Cribs Estates Ltd
Back to the blogs list

EPC Rules for Landlords: What You Must Know About the 2025 Changes

Epc-requirements-for-landlords

Landlords in the UK know that the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) is something they need to understand. The new EPC requirements for landlords will take effect in 2025. It's a good time for landlords to understand how their rental properties will be affected. This blog is intended to keep everything simple so you can stay on the legal track and avoid hefty fines, whilst keeping tenants happy.

What is an EPC and Why Does It Matter?

The Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rates the efficiency of a property by the government, ranging from A (very efficient) to G (very inefficient). Apart from rating, this certificate also suggests ways to improve the building's energy system. 

According to the law, landlords must have a valid EPC before letting the property. The certificate must be present for 10 years before the tenancy starts. Failure to provide one can result in hefty fines up to £5,000.

This certificate is important because it is meant to help tenants estimate their expected energy bill. It is also part of the government's plans to encourage people to live in green homes and reduce carbon emissions.

The Current EPC Requirements for Landlords

Landlords in England and Wales must ensure that their properties have an EPC rating of at least E before they can be rented out. This rule applies to both new and existing tenancy agreements and has been in effect since April 2020. However, this rule is exempt in some cases, such as when a property is listed or the improvements are too expensive. In such cases, the landlord must register the property officially and provide complete evidence. 

What Are the New EPC Regulations for Landlords in 2025?

It is expected that the UK government will raise the EPC rating to a minimum C for all rental homes in 2025. The upcoming government rules, based on a net-zero strategy, will be used to improve housing energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions, ultimately lowering tenant bills.  

Here is what’s expected to change after the new EPC regulations for landlords in 2025:

1. All EPC tenancy agreements should have a minimum C rating from 2025.

2. The tenancies have to comply with the new minimum C ratings by 2028.

3. Landlords who fail to comply with standards will face fines of up to £30,000 or even imprisonment. 

Whilst the 2025 deadline is not yet legally enforced as of now, the government has made its intentions clear. Landlords should start preparing as if the rules are confirmed, to avoid any last-minute costs or legal issues.

What Does This Mean for Landlords?

For landlords whose property has a current rating of D, E, F, or G, they will need to ensure their energy efficiency and reach a minimum of C if they have to survive:

1. Upgrade their insulation within the walls or loft.

2. Install windows that are double or triple-glazed.

3. Switching to more energy-efficient boilers and heating systems.

4. Using solar panels and smart meters. 

Financial Support and Exemptions

The government suggests that landlords may be asked to invest around £10,000 to upgrade their properties to a certain standard. However, there is also some good news: you can register for an exemption if you can prove it. 

The government has also announced financial support through local council channels or multiple schemes. Whilst the options can change over time, landlords need to keep an eye on the available options. 

Why Should Landlords Act Now?

If landlords wait until the end of 2025, they will have to deal with contractors on short notice and face times when they will be unable to let their properties due to non-compliance issues. If landlords act early, it could increase the costs, plans, and properties without avoiding tenants. 

How to Check Your Property’s EPC

If you’re unsure of your current EPC rating, you can check it online through the government’s EPC requirements for landlords. Just enter your property’s address, and you’ll be able to download a copy of the most recent certificate. If the certificate has expired, you will need to arrange a new assessment by an accredited energy assessor.

Once you have the report, you can follow the suggestions it provides to bring your property up to standard. It’s also a good idea to speak with a qualified tradesperson or energy advisor to plan the most cost-effective upgrades.

How Cribs Estates Can Help

We work closely with landlords across London to ensure their properties meet all legal standards, including the latest EPC regulations. Whether you need help arranging an EPC assessment, improving your property’s energy rating, or understanding what exemptions may apply, our team can guide you every step of the way. With trusted contractors, up-to-date market knowledge, and years of experience in property management, we make it easier for landlords to stay compliant and protect their rental income.

Get in touch with Cribs Estates today and let us help you future-proof your property for 2025 and beyond.


Shared on social media

Comments


Enquiry form

Title
First name*
Last name
Phone*
Email*
Enquiry details
  
Send Enquiry

Latest Blogs

A Guide to Letting Property in London Step by Step

London’s rental market moves quickly and is shaped by strict legal rules. Whether you are letting for the first time or expanding a portfolio, understanding the market and your obligations protects income and avoids costly mistakes. Here’s a step-by-step guide for it:The London rental market in 2026London remains the UK’s most expensive rental region. Average private rents across Greater London now sit around £2,500-£2,600 per month, with central zones considerably higher and outer boroughs offering better value. Demand is driven by professionals returning to city offices, international tenants, and families seeking long-term stability.Read More: How Much Are Letting Agent Fees for Landlords in 2026Step-by-step: how to let a property in London1. Prepare the propertyBefore marketing, make sure the home is safe and legally compliant. This includes:Annual gas safety certificateElectrical safety report (EICR) every five yearsValid Energy Performance CertificateSmoke and carbon monoxide alarmsClean, safe conditions suitable for tenantsLondon tenants expect a professional presentation. Small upgrades, stronger rents.2. Set the right rentUse local comparable listings rather than guesswork. Overpricing increases void periods; underpricing reduces yield. A realistic market valuation attracts serious enquiries immediately.3. Marketing and viewingsProfessional photography and clear listings on major portals generate faster interest. Viewings should be organised efficiently as London tenants move quickly when they find the right property.4. Tenant referencingReference checks protect landlords from payment risk. Verify employment, income, identity, and rental history. Right to Rent checks are legally required before a tenancy starts.5. Tenancy agreement and depositMost London landlords use Assured Shorthold Tenancy agreements. Deposits must be protected in an approved government scheme within the legal deadline. Inventory reports and check-in documentation reduce disputes later.Legal duties landlords must meet in 2026Anyone searching for “a guide to letting property in London” must follow English housing law at all times. Key responsibilities include:Annual gas safety certificationElectrical safety inspectionsEPC complianceRight to Rent checksDeposit protectionSafe living standardsFrom May 2026, tenancy reform changes will strengthen tenant protections and adjust rent review procedures. Landlords must ensure agreements and documentation are updated to match the new rules. Ignoring compliance can lead to fines, restrictions on eviction rights, and legal complications.Rent setting and yield expectationsLondon rents are high, but property prices are higher. Gross yields in the capital are often lower than in regional cities, yet investors benefit from strong long-term demand and capital stability.When letting property in London, focus on:Consistent occupancyReliable tenant profilesControlled maintenance costsLegal complianceStable income over time matters more than chasing unrealistic headline rents.Choosing good tenants and reducing voidsStrong tenant selection is one of the most important parts of letting. Financially stable tenants who plan to stay long term reduce turnover and management costs.Landlords should prioritise:Verified employment and incomeClear communicationResponsible rental historyProper referencingA carefully selected tenant often saves more money than a slightly higher rent from a risky applicant.Common mistakes landlords makeMany first-time landlords make avoidable errors:Skipping safety inspectionsUsing outdated tenancy agreementsMispricing the propertyIgnoring local licensing rulesDelaying repairsEach mistake increases financial and legal risk. Professional oversight prevents these problems before they escalate.Why do many landlords use a letting agent?Letting a property in London involves constant regulation, tenant communication, and property management. Many landlords choose a professional agentto:Handle compliance deadlinesMarket properties correctlyReference tenantsManage repairsReduce void periodsAn experienced agent protects income whilst saving time.FAQsHow do I let a property in London?Prepare the property, complete safety checks, set the correct rent, reference tenants, and protect the deposit. Compliance is essential from day one.What legal checks are required?Gas safety, electrical inspection, EPC, Right to Rent checks, and deposit protection are mandatory.Can I increase rent in 2026?Yes, but increases must follow legal procedures and updated tenancy reforms coming into force in May 2026.How long does it take to let a property?Well-priced London homes often let within weeks, sometimes days, depending on demand and condition.Do I need a licence to rent?Some London boroughs require selective or HMO licensing. Always check local council rules before advertising.How Cribs Estates can helpCribs Estates helps landlords let a property in London with confidence. We handle valuations, marketing, tenant sourcing, compliance, and full property management, ensuring your investment performs whilst meeting every legal requirement. Book a free lettings consultation with our team.

Read more

Property Market Predictions 2026 in the UK: What to Expect

What will the UK property market look like in 2026? For buyers, landlords, and investors, the picture is mixed: modest price growth, slowly easing mortgage costs, and stronger rents in many regional markets. But how should the landlords take it before making their property decisions? Here’s the answer: Quick headline predictions Modest UK house price growth of around 2-4% in 2026 (regional variation likely). Typical 2 and 5-year fixed mortgage deals are broadly in the mid-4% range. Private rents are rising, around 4-6% in many areas. Regulatory changes (from 1 May 2026) raise the compliance for landlords. Stronger performance outside London (Midlands, North West, regional cities). House prices: growth, big regional differences National averages give useful context: England’s mean house price was roughly £293,000 in late 2025. For 2026, most mainstream forecasters expect a gentle uplift rather than dramatic jumps. The story is regional: many northern and midlands cities show stronger growth prospects, while London may lag or recover more slowly. What this means: if you’re buying for capital growth, look beyond headline averages, examine local demand, planned regeneration, and transport links. For investors, yields matter more than small percentage price moves. Mortgage outlook and affordability Mortgage markets have started to ease from the 2024-25 peaks. Common fixed deals in early 2026 sit in the mid-4% area, which improves affordability compared with the highs. However, many homeowners and landlords face remortgage decisions as fixed deals expire this year, so timing and stress-testing are vital. Practical tip: if you have a deal ending in 2026, run numbers on both scenarios (rolling to SVR vs fixing). For buyers, prioritise lender product fees and the true monthly cost, not just headline rates. Rents: steady support for buy-to-let Rents have continued to rise across much of the UK. Private rent inflation has moderated from previous peaks but remains positive, broadly around 4-6% year-on-year in many areas. University towns, commuter suburbs, and regional cities with strong job markets will see the most reliable demand. For landlords, this means rental income can help offset higher borrowing costs in many markets, provided properties are well-maintained and compliant. Regulation and deadlines that will shape 2026 Two policy areas will be especially important this year: Tenancy law changes: effects of the Renters’ Rights reforms mean new procedures for rent increases, possession, and tenancy handling come into sharper focus from 1 May 2026. Landlords must update tenancy agreements and processes. Energy efficiency (EPC) rules: longer-term MEES targets make planned EPC upgrades essential. Even if deadlines are phased, budgeting and staged works should start now. These reforms are accelerating the professionalisation of the sector: more landlords will need structured compliance, better record-keeping, and trusted local managers. Where opportunities are likely to be best Regional cities (Manchester, Leeds, Birmingham): attractive for buyers and investors seeking growth and yield. Commuter towns: still a good play for buyers priced out of centres but wanting capital growth potential. University towns: steady rental demand from students and staff. Premium markets (Oxford, Cambridge, parts of London): stable but expensive, better for long-term holders than yield seekers. Choose a location based on objective markers (transport, jobs, schools, regeneration),  not only on short-term hype. Checklist for 2026 Review upcoming remortgages and consider fixing rates where it makes sense. Schedule compliance checks (gas, EICR, EPC) and update tenancy paperwork. Reassess your portfolio: sell underperforming assets, invest in cost-effective upgrades for those you keep. Consider professional management if you lack time or local presence. Model worst-case cash flow (higher rates, voids) to ensure resilience. FAQs About Property Market Predictions 2026 Will house prices rise in 2026? Most forecasters expect modest rises (2-4%) nationally, though regional differences will be significant. Should I fix my mortgage in 2026? It depends on your personal situation; if your current deal ends soon, compare fixing vs the cost of rolling to SVR and stress-test affordability. Will rents keep rising in 2026? Rents are likely to rise modestly in many areas, supported by demand in regional cities and commuter towns. How Cribs Estates can help Cribs Estates offers market-led advice, compliance audits, and fully managed services to help buyers and landlords act proactively in 2026. Our team can review remortgage timing, plan EPC works, and provide a compliance check tailored to your portfolio.

Read more

Best Places to Buy Property in England in 2026

For anyone who dreams of buying property in England, this remains a reliable long-term investment strategy. It’s important to finalise the right location due to the rising house prices and mortgage rates. If you’re already searching for the best places to buy property in England in 2026, this guide will help you decide the outcome based on affordability, rental demand, transport links, employment opportunities, and long-term growth potential.What Makes a Location a Good Place to Buy?Before looking at specific areas, understand what makes a location attractive for buyers and investors. Key factors include:Strong transport connections to employment hubsConsistent rental demand from professionals, families, or studentsOngoing regeneration or infrastructure investmentA balance between purchase price and achievable rentAccess to schools, green space, and amenitiesEngland’s Broad Market ContextAcross England, the average house price was around £293,000 in late 2025, showing steady growth over the past year. These figures show consistent price rises in most regions and give a useful benchmark for comparing local markets.Whilst national averages provide context, property prices vary substantially by city, town, and region, and those differences often drive investment decisions.Manchester: Northern Potential with Growing DemandManchester remains one of the most attractive regional cities for property buyers and investors. According to official data, the average house price in Manchester was around £255,000 in late 2025.This is lower than the national average and offers good potential for both owner-occupiers and investors. Manchester has a strong economy, a growing tech and media sector, and rising rental demand from students and young professionals. Rental yields in many neighbourhoods remain competitive compared with more expensive regions.Read More: land registry feesLeeds: Affordability and StabilityIn Leeds, average house prices were about £209,000 in late 2025. This affordable price point, combined with consistent demand from local businesses, healthcare, and education sectors, makes Leeds a solid option for long-term property investment.Leeds also benefits from excellent rail connections to major cities and a growing cultural and economic profile, which supports ongoing interest from buyers.Birmingham: Growth and ConnectivityBirmingham, as England’s second city, combines strong employment prospects with ongoing regeneration. Whilst city-specific figures vary, Birmingham’s house prices are generally above the regional average and below London levels, making it a balanced choice for buyers seeking growth potential without London price tags.Its central location and investment in infrastructure continue to attract tenants and buyers alike.Read More: stamp duty changesCambridge: Premium MarketCambridge continues to command a premium. Official figures show average prices of about £490,000 in late 2025. Although this is significantly above the England average, Cambridge’s strong economy, world-class universities, and limited housing stock help support long-term value.Buyers prepared to pay a premium in cities like Cambridge may benefit from stable capital growth and consistent rental demand from students and professionals.Oxford: Academic Demand and High ValuesLike Cambridge, Oxford is one of the most desirable places to buy property in England. Average prices across the city remained at the higher end of the national spectrum in late 2025, reflecting strong demand from locals and international buyers alike.Oxford combines academic prestige with strong transport links and employment in education, research, and technology, supporting price resilience.Bristol: Culture and Economic StrengthBristol’s property market continues to outperform many regional cities, with average house prices around £343,000 in recent market assessments.The city’s lively economy, cultural scene, and accessibility to the South West and South East make it popular with both families and young professionals.Bournemouth and Other Coastal ChoicesCoastal lifestyle cities like Bournemouth also feature among the more expensive markets, with average prices around £324,000.These locations perform well for lifestyle buyers and longer-term residential demand, although rental dynamics differ from urban centres.Smaller Cities and Emerging AreasCities such as Leicester, where average prices were about £233,000 in late 2025, also offer value for money and growing local demand. Smaller cities or less expensive regions can be ideal for first-time buyers or investors seeking higher yields, especially when balanced with rental prospects.How to Choose Where to Buy?There’s no universal best place to buy property in England; the right choice depends on your goals:Affordability: Northern cities like Manchester and Leeds remain competitive for buyers entering the market.Growth potential: Cities with strong economies and regeneration (e.g., Birmingham, Bristol) offer prospects for capital appreciation.Premium markets: Cambridge and Oxford command higher prices but offer long-term stability.Lifestyle value: Coastal or university towns attract specific buyer profiles, from retirees to students.Rental vs Owner-Occupier DecisionsIf you’re buying as an investor, look beyond price alone. Consider rental demand, yield potential, tenant profiles, and local employment markets. Cities with universities, transport links, and diversified industries tend to have stronger, more consistent rental demand.How Cribs Estates Can HelpCribs Estates helps buyers and investors identify the right locations, assess rental demand, and make informed property decisions based on local market insight, long-term growth potential, and practical management considerations.Read More: letting agent fees for landlords

Read more

Professionalisation of the Buy-to-Let Market in 2026

The UK buy-to-let sector is changing quickly. What was once a market dominated by small, hands-on landlords is becoming far more regulated, structured, and professional. This shift, often referred to as the professionalisation of the buy-to-let market, is being driven by new legislation, rising compliance standards, and changing tenant expectations.As we move through 2026, landlords who adapt early are far better placed to protect rental income and avoid costly mistakes.What Does “Professionalisation” Mean in Buy-to-Let?It means operating a rental property in a business-like way. This includes keeping accurate records, meeting safety and legal obligations on time, managing tenants consistently, and often using professional agents rather than informal or DIY approaches.Landlords are increasingly treating buy-to-let as a long-term investment business rather than a side activity, especially as rules tighten and margins come under pressure.Why the Buy-to-Let Market Is Professionalising FasterSeveral changes are accelerating professionalisation across the UK rental sector.The Renters’ Rights reforms coming into effect from 2026 place more responsibility on landlords to follow correct procedures for rent increases, possession, and tenancy management. Informal practices that were once common are no longer acceptable.At the same time, energy efficiency rules are pushing landlords to plan upgrades properly. With minimum EPC standards tightening over the coming years, landlords need clearer budgeting, documentation, and long-term planning.Finally, lenders, insurers, and local councils are all placing greater expectations on how rental properties are managed, making professional oversight more important than ever.How Professionalisation Affects Landlords Day to DayFor landlords, the professionalisation buy to let market brings both challenges and opportunities.On the challenge side, compliance mistakes now carry greater risk. Missing a safety certificate, failing to protect a deposit correctly, or using outdated tenancy paperwork can result in fines or restrictions on letting.On the opportunity side, well-managed properties often perform better. Clear communication, quicker maintenance response, and proper tenant screening usually lead to longer tenancies and fewer disputes.Professionalisation is not about adding unnecessary complexity. It is about reducing risk and improving consistency.Compliance Is Now a Core Part of Buy-to-LetModern buy-to-let landlords must stay on top of several ongoing legal requirements throughout a tenancy. These include gas safety checks, electrical safety reports, energy performance standards, Right to Rent checks, and deposit protection.In a professionalised market, these are no longer treated as one-off tasks. They are monitored, recorded, and renewed on schedule. This structured approach is becoming the norm rather than the exception.Landlords who rely on reminders or ad-hoc management are far more exposed as enforcement becomes stricter across many councils.Read More: Property Management WimbledonDecision Time: Sell, Upgrade, or ProfessionaliseOne of the most important outcomes of professionalisation is that landlords must make clearer decisions about their portfolios.Some choose to exit the market if compliance costs outweigh returns. Others decide to upgrade properties, improve energy performance, and professionalise management to protect long-term value.There is no single right answer, but avoiding the decision altogether is rarely sustainable in 2026. Understanding costs, timelines, and local rental demand is now essential.What Tenants Expect in a Professionalised MarketTenants also play a role in the professionalisation buy to let market. Expectations around property condition, response times, and communication have increased.Professional management helps ensure repairs are handled promptly, documentation is clear, and tenancy terms are properly explained. This often leads to better tenant satisfaction and fewer issues during the tenancy.From a landlord's perspective, meeting these expectations is no longer optional if you want to remain competitive.What Professional Property Management DeliversProfessional property management supports landlords by handling the modern buy-to-let.This includes tenant communication, rent monitoring, maintenance coordination, inspections, compliance tracking, and up-to-date tenancy documentation. It also provides a buffer between landlord and tenant, which can reduce conflict and stress.As the buy-to-let sector professionalises, landlords increasingly rely on structured management rather than reactive problem-solving.How Cribs Estates Supports Professional LandlordsWe support landlords with structured letting and fully managed services, compliance guidance, safety scheduling, and practical day-to-day management. Our approach is designed to reduce risk, protect rental income, and ensure properties are managed in line with current regulations.Whether you own a single rental or a growing portfolio, our team helps you move forward with clarity rather than uncertainty.

Read more

Property search

Residential Lettings
Price
Number of Bedrooms
x